Technology

NITDA: Nigeria to lead Africa in AI, blockchain technologies

The Director-General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa has expressed the confidence that Nigeria will lead Africa in its economic diversification with the deployment of Artificial Intelligence and blockchain technologies.

Mallam Abdullahi, who stated this while delivering a goodwill message at a conference themed; ‘Building a New Africa with AI & Blockchain’, said that digital technologies are changing the world at a faster pace than previously experienced waves of technological innovation. He further called for Nigeria to accelerate growth and modernise its economy through the development of a digital-led growth strategy for the Nigerian economy. “It is pertinent to note that despite the economic shocks due to the COVID-19 pandemic, most of the growth was observed in the economies with viable digital economies,’’ he said.

“Africa, particularly Nigeria, with a growing population and dwindling revenue from oil, have put significant pressure on the economy. There is a need to harness other areas to diversify our economy. Emerging technology is one of these areas, and will play an important role in economic diversification if properly harnessed,” he added.

According to him, the digital economy has been identified as an engine of growth; hence Nigeria can harness it as a driver of growth and innovation.

The NITDA boss affirmed that the WBG Digital Economy for Africa (DE4A) flagship initiative supports the digital transformation strategy for Africa, prepared by the African Union (AU), the DE4A initiative also recognizes that digital economy can help to accelerate the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and the World Bank Group's twin goals.

He recounted that recently a call to action was made with the unveiling of the "Economic Sustainability Plan 2020" which seeks to put technology at the forefront of driving development in Nigeria. “This conference is a meeting point for professionals, practitioners, and policymakers to brainstorm on the best ways of harnessing these technologies to the advantage of the citizenry,” added Mallam Abdullahi.

“For Nigeria, a country in dire need to diversify its economy, digital economic activities are key for diversification because they transcend all aspect of human endeavours and the economic sector,’’ said the NITDA DG.

He asserted that at NITDA, the development and utilization of emerging technologies is one of the strategic pillars for the 2021 -2024 Roadmap and Action Plan. To drive this pillar, he said, is the combined effort of the National Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (NCAIR) and Office for Nigeria Digital Innovation (ONDI) both subsidiaries of NITDA.

“We are already collaborating and will always be willing to partner with stakeholders and researchers to bring AI, Blockchain, and other emerging technologies to support our economic diversification and sustainability plan for the country,” the DG affirmed.

He reiterated that the focus on the economic advancement of Sub-Saharan Africa, leveraging emerging technologies, specifically; AI, Blockchain, IoT, and 5G is highly commendable, apt and timely.

He finally urged stakeholders present at the event to make necessary partnerships and collaborations towards making Nigeria a leading knowledge and digital economy by 2030.

Accordingly, he commended Digital Africa, organizers of the conference for their commitment to the cause of building a digital economy for Africa.

The keynote speaker of the event, Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta, Executive Vice Chairman of NCC, in his speech, nudged Africa in taking advantage of the unprecedented quantities of data, now being generated on sentiment, behaviour, human health, commerce, communications, migration and more.

“Adoption of AI solutions is expected to increase tremendously in the next few years and competition among major AI companies is expected to be intense,” said Prof. Danbata.

He noted that, in a recent report published by Markets and Markets (M&M), the global AI market size is projected to grow from 58.3 billion dollars in 2021 to 309.6 billion dollars by 2026, it is a compound of the enormous growth rate of 39.7% during the forecast period.

He explained that BlockChain is the foundation for cryptocurrency such as bitcoin; one of the newest technologies that have received extensive global attention in recent times. Blockchain serves as an immutable measure that allows transactions to take place in addition to a live manner. Blockchain based applications are springing up, covering numerous fields including financial services, refutation systems, Internet of Things (IoT), health and so on.

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